Flash forward to 1980 and something paranormal is going on there. In 1942, a mysterious research facility named Camp Hero was built in Montauk, New York. One reason is that dystopian fiction is a form of prophecy.Story Breakdown Script Structure of Stranger Things Exposition But what does dystopian fiction mean to so many people? Why is it so popular? Elements of dystopian fiction translate well into cinema largely because the worlds are so epic and visually striking.įilmed Dystopian Fiction Examples Dystopia examples in Film and TVĭystopian speculative fiction continues to be among the most popular types of science fiction not only in literature, but also in film and television. The Hunger Games series (2008-2010) - Suzanne CollinsĮach of these famous dystopian novels has also been made into a movie, showing how popular the genre is with mass audiences.The Handmaid’s Tale (1985) and The Testaments (2019) - Margaret Atwood.V for Vendetta (1982) - Alan Moore and David Lloyd.A Clockwork Orange (1962) - Anthony Burgess.Lord of the Flies (1954) - William Golding.Another example of early dystopian literature is The Iron Heel (1908) by Jack London, which prophecies the extreme class divides and fascist regimes of the 20th century. One of the first dystopian fiction novels is Erewhon (1872) by Samuel Butler, an early commentary on the dangers of artificial intelligence.
In this video, Margaret Atwood, author of The Handmaid’s Tale, discusses dystopian speculative fiction and her experience writing dystopian fiction:ĭystopian Fiction Examples Dystopian Literatureĭystopian literature is very common and has been around since at least the late 19th century. This type of fiction speculates what might happen to society if humans don’t deal with existential threats such as climate change, nuclear war, over-population, or authoritarianism. However, this can also look very different than the best sci-fi movies.īoth science fiction and dystopian fiction belong to the larger category of “speculative” fiction.
Because dystopian literature and cinema is set in the future, it is by definition science fiction. Dystopian speculative fiction The purpose of Dystopian Fictionĭystopian fiction is usually set in the near - rather than far - future to generate urgency about real current events. It figures prominently in famous dystopian novels such as George Orwell’s 1984, which we investigate further below.
Totalitarianism - defined as total social control over a given population through techniques such as thought police and surveillance - is also a feature of dystopian fiction. Dystopian authors represent social control as wielded by any number of powerful entities, including: As the video details, social control is another major feature of dystopian fiction.
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